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Univ. psychol ; 7(2): 335-345, mayo-ago. 2008.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-572059

ABSTRACT

Se expone el desarrollo y validación factorial del Cuestionario de Acoso Psicológico en el Trabajo (CAPT), analizando la estructura del mismo, examinando su validez factorial, la consistencia interna de sus escalas (alfa de Cronbach) y la interdependencia estructural existente entre ellas. El cuestionario fue aplicado a una muestra de 103 trabajadores de la Comunidad de Madrid. Tanto los análisis factoriales exploratorios como los confirmatorios indican que el modelo de tres factores del CAPT presenta un buen ajuste a los datos, con dos índices (CFI y GFI) cerca de 1.00 y con el RMSEA y el RMR por debajo de 0.05. Se hallaron índices de fiabilidad elevados para casi la totalidad de las escalas del CAPT, evidenciándose relaciones entre ellas que confirman la estructura teórica planteada. Las tres dimensiones del cuestionario explicaron el 72.6% de la varianza total. En general, el CAPT parece ser una medida válida y fiable para evaluar acoso psicológico.


The present study shows the development and the factorial validation of the Mobbing at Work Questionnaire (MWQ), analyzing the internal structureof the questionnaire, as well as the internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha) of its different scales and the structural interdependence between them. The questionnaire was completed by 103 Spanish employees of the Community of Madrid. Both exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses indicated that the three factor model of the MWQ provided a good fit to the data, with two indices (CFI and GFI) near 1,00 and the RMSEA and RMR below 0.05. Cronbach’s alphas were high for the different scales. The relations between them confirm the theoretical structure proposed in the questionnaire. Together, the three dimensions of the questionnaire were able to explain 72.6% of the variance. So far, present study shows that MWQ seems to be a valid and a reliable measure for mobbing.


Subject(s)
Humans , Efficiency, Organizational , Reproducibility of Results
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